Incazelo emfushane:
Inombolo ye-CAS: 69-65-8
Ifomula yemolekyuli: C6H14O6
Isisindo se-molecule: 182.17
Isakhiwo samakhemikhali:
| Ulwazi Oluyisisekelo | |
| Igama lomkhiqizo | I-Mannitol |
| Ibanga | Ukudla Garde |
| Ukubukeka | Impushana emhlophe |
| Ubumsulwa | 99%imizuzu |
| Impilo yeshelufu | iminyaka engu-2 |
| Ukupakisha | 25kg/isikhwama |
| Isimo | Gcina endaweni epholile, eyomile, emnyama esitsheni esivalwe ngci noma isilinda. |
Yini iMannitol
I-Mannitol iyi-alcohol kashukela enekhabhoni eyisithupha, engalungiswa kusuka ku-fructose nge-catalytic hydrogenation, futhi ine-hygroscopicity ephansi. Ivamise ukusetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yothuli ekwenziweni koshukela wezinsini ukugwema ukuhlangana nemishini yokukhiqiza kanye nemishini yokupakisha, futhi isetshenziswa njengengxenye yohlelo lwe-plasticizing ukuyigcina ithambile. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengezacile noma ukugcwalisa amaphilisi kashukela kanye ne-chocolate coating ka-ayisikhilimu noswidi. Ine-flavour emnandi, ayibuni ezingeni lokushisa eliphezulu, futhi ayisebenzi ngamakhemikhali. Ukunambitheka kwayo okumnandi nokunambitha kungafihla iphunga lamavithamini, amaminerali namakhambi. Kuyi-ejenti emelene nokunamathela kahle, isithasiselo sokudla okunempilo, isithuthukisi sezicubu kanye ne-humectant ye-sweetener ene-calorie ephansi, inhlaka namaswidi.
Ukusetshenziswa Komkhiqizo
I-Mannitol ivamise ukusetshenziswa endaweni yokuqala yomshini wamaphaphu enhliziyo ngesikhathi se-cardiopulmonary bypass. Ukuba khona kwe-mannitol kugcina ukusebenza kwezinso ngezikhathi zokugeleza kwegazi okuphansi nokucindezela, kuyilapho isiguli sidlula. Isixazululo sivimbela ukuvuvukala kwamangqamuzana e-endothelial ezinso, okungenzeka ukuthi kunciphise ukugeleza kwegazi kule ndawo futhi kubangele ukulimala kwamangqamuzana.
Iwuhlobo lotshwala obushukela obubuye busetshenziswe njengomuthi. Njengoshukela, i-mannitol ivame ukusetshenziswa njengesithako esimnandi ekudleni kwesifo sikashukela, njengoba imuncwa kabi emathunjini. Njengemithi, isetshenziselwa ukwehlisa ingcindezi emehlweni, njengase-glaucoma, kanye nokwehlisa ingcindezi ye-intracranial ekhuphukayo.Ngokwezempilo, inikezwa ngomjovo. Imiphumela ivamise ukuqala phakathi kwemizuzu engu-15 futhi ihlale kufika emahoreni angu-8.
Umsebenzi we-Mannitol
Mayelana nokudla, umkhiqizo unokumuncwa okuncane kakhulu kwamanzi kushukela notshwala obushukela, futhi unokunambitheka okumnandi okuqabulayo, okusetshenziselwa ukudla okufana ne-maltose, ushingamu, nekhekhe lerayisi, nanjengempushana yokukhulula amakhekhe ajwayelekile. .
