Incazelo emfushane:
Inombolo ye-CAS: 298-14-6
Ifomula yemolekyuli:CHKO3
Isisindo se-molecule: 100.12
Isakhiwo samakhemikhali:
| Ulwazi Oluyisisekelo | |
| Igama lomkhiqizo | I-Potassium bicarbonate |
| Ibanga | Ibanga Lokudla, Ibanga Lemboni |
| Ukubukeka | ikristalu emhlophe |
| MF | I-KHCO3 |
| Isivivinyo | 99% |
| Impilo yeshelufu | iminyaka engu-2 |
| Ukupakisha | 25kg/ibhokisi |
| Isici | Incibilika emanzini. Ayincibiliki otshwaleni. |
| Isimo | Gcina ku +15°C kuya +25°C |
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
I-Potassium bicarbonate usawoti we-potassium we-alkaline oncibilika emanzini onesakhiwo sekristalu se-monoclinic.
Kuyinto impahla eluhlaza for synthesis eziningi potassium compounds.
Isipholisa kangcono kune-sodium bicarbonate emshinini wokucima umlilo we-aerosol.
Ibonisa amandla njenge-ejenti ye-antifungal.
Umsebenzi Womkhiqizo
I-sodium bicarbonate ne-potassium bicarbonate yizingxenye ezibalulekile zezicubu zomzimba ezisiza ukulawula i-asidi yomzimba noma ibhalansi yesisekelo.
Le fomula yezinhlanganisela zamaminerali avinjiwe ingasiza ekumiseni kabusha i-asidi noma ibhalansi yesisekelo lapho izinqolobane ze-bicarbonate zomzimba ziphela ngenxa ye-acidosis ye-metabolic ebangelwa ukusabela okungekuhle ekudleni noma okunye ukuchayeka kwemvelo.
I-Potassium inhle kakhulu empilweni yenhliziyo, Uma umuntu engenayo i-potassium eyanele emzimbeni, isimo esaziwa ngokuthi i-hypokalemia, izimpawu ezingezinhle zingenzeka. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukukhathala, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukuqunjelwa, ukuqunjelwa, ukukhubazeka kwemisipha kanye nezigqi zenhliziyo ezingase zibe engozini ukuphila, ngokusho kwe-Linus Pauling Institute.
Ukuthatha i-potassium bicarbonate kungasiza ekwehliseni lezi zimpawu. I-Potassium bicarbonate nayo inganciphisa umfutho wegazi futhi inciphise ingozi yokuthuthukisa amatshe ezinso.
Ukusetshenziswa Okukhulu Komkhiqizo
Njengesamukeli, i-potassium bicarbonate ngokuvamile isetshenziswa ekuhlanganiseni njengomthombo we-carbon dioxide emalungiselelweni asebenzayo, ekugxilweni kuka-25-50% w/w. Kusetshenziswa ngokukhethekile ekubunjweni lapho i-sodium bicarbonate ingafaneleki, isibonelo, lapho ukuba khona kwe-sodium ion ekubunjweni kudinga ukulinganiselwa noma kungafuneki. I-Potassium bicarbonate ivame ukwakhiwa nge-citric acid noma i-tartaric acid kumaphilisi asebenzayo noma ama-granules; lapho uthintana namanzi, i-carbon dioxide ikhishwa ngokusabela kwamakhemikhali, futhi umkhiqizo uyahlakazeka. Kwesinye isikhathi, ukuba khona kwe-potassium bicarbonate iyodwa kungase kube ngokwanele ekwakhiweni kwamathebulethi, njengoba ukusabela nge-asidi yesisu kunganele ukubanga ukusebenza kahle nokuhlakazeka komkhiqizo.
I-Potassium bicarbonate iphinde isetshenziswe ekufakweni kokudla njenge-alkali kanye ne-ejenti eyenza imvubelo, futhi iyingxenye ye-baking powder. Ngokwezokwelapha, i-potassium bicarbonate isetshenziswa njengenye indlela ye-sodium bicarbonate ekwelapheni izinhlobo ezithile ze-metabolic acidosis. Ibuye isetshenziswe njenge-antacid ukuze inciphise ukukhishwa kwe-asidi emgudwini wamathumbu nanjengesengezo se-potassium.
