Incazelo emfushane:
Inombolo ye-CAS: 102-54-5
Ifomula yemolekyuli: C10H10Fe
Isisindo se-molecule: 186.03
Isakhiwo samakhemikhali:
| Ulwazi Oluyisisekelo | |
| Igama lomkhiqizo | I-Ferrocene |
| Inombolo ye-CAS. | 102-54-5 |
| Ukubukeka | Impushana ewolintshi |
| Ukwahlukanisa | I-Catalyst |
| Ubumsulwa | 99.2% |
| I-Melting Point | 172℃-174℃ |
| i-toluene i-insolubles | 0.09% |
| Okuqukethwe kwe-iron kwamahhala | 60ppm |
| Iphakheji | 25kg/isikhwama |
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
I-Ferroceneiwuhlobo lwenhlanganisela ye-organic transition metal enemvelo enamakha.Ibizwa nangokuthi i-dicyclopentadienyl iron. Iqukethe i-divalent iron cation kanye nama-anion amabili e-cyclopentadienyl esakhiweni sawo samangqamuzana. Kubuye kube yizinto zokusetshenziswa zokukhiqiza i-ferrocenecarboxylic acid. Ezingeni lokushisa lasekamelweni, iyimpushana yenaliti esawolintshi enephunga elifanayo nele-camphorand ingeyenhlanganisela engeyona indawo epholile.
Isicelo somkhiqizo
I-Ferrocene inohlu olubanzi lokusebenza embonini, ezolimo, emkhathini, amandla, ukuvikelwa kwemvelo nezinye izimboni. Izinhlelo zokusebenza eziyinhloko zichazwe ngezansi:
(1) Ingasetshenziswa njengezicindezeli zentuthu ezonga uphethiloli kanye ne-ejenti elwa nokungqongqoza.
Isibonelo, ingasetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kwe-fuel catalyst ye-rocket propellant kanye nezibaseli eziqinile ze-aerospace.
(2) Ingasetshenziswa njenge-catalyst njenge-catalyst yokukhiqizwa kwe-ammonia, njenge-ejenti yokwelapha yerabha ye-silicone; ingavimbela ukuwohloka kwe-polyethylene ngokukhanya; uma ifakwa ku-mulch yezolimo, inganqamula ukuwohloka kwayo kwemvelo ngaphandle kokuphazamisa ukutshalwa kanye nokuvundiswa ngesikhathi esithile.
(3) Ingasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti yokulwa nokungqongqoza kukaphethiloli. Ingasetshenziswa njenge-ejenti evimbela ukungqongqoza kanye nokukhiqizwa kukaphethiloli ongafakwanga umthofu wezinga eliphezulu ukuze kuqedwe ukungcoliswa kwemvelo kanye nobuthi emzimbeni womuntu ngokukhipha uphethiloli.
(4) Ingasetshenziswa njengezinqamuli zemisebe, iziqinisi ukushisa, iziqinisi ukukhanya, nezinqamuli intuthu.
(5) Ezakhiweni zamakhemikhali, i-ferrocene ifana nezinhlanganisela ezinephunga elimnandi ezingajwayele ukuba nokusabela kokwengezwa kodwa ezithambekele ekubeni nokusabela kokushintshwa kwe-electrophilic. Ingakwazi futhi ukubamba iqhaza ku-metalization, i-acylation, i-alkylation, i-sulfonation, i-formylation kanye ne-ligand exchange reaction, engasetshenziselwa ukukhiqizwa kokuphuma kokunye okuhlukahlukene kwezicelo.
