Ulwazi Oluyisisekelo | |
Igama lomkhiqizo | I-Cromolyn Disodium Salt |
Inombolo ye-CAS. | 15826-37-6 |
Ukubukeka | Impushana Emhlophe Kuya Kumhlophe |
Isitoreji | 2-8°C |
I-Shelf Life | iminyaka engu-2 |
Iphakheji | 25kg/Isigubhu |
Incazelo Yomkhiqizo
I-sodium cromoglycate ingusawoti wesodium kanye nemakethe evamile evela ku-cromoglicic acid, okuyinhlanganisela yokwenziwa, futhi njenge-mast cell stabilizer. Iyakwazi ukuvimbela i-bronchospasms ebangelwa i-antigen, futhi ngaleyo ndlela isetshenziselwe ukwelapha isifuba somoya kanye ne-rhinitis ye-allergic. Ingasetshenziswa futhi njengesixazululo se-ophthalmic ekwelapheni i-conjunctivitis kanye ne-systemic mastocytosis kanye ne-ulcerative colitis. Iyakwazi ukuvimbela ukuwohloka kwamaseli e-mast, iphinde ivimbele ukukhululwa kwe-histamine kanye ne-anaphylaxis (SRS-A) esabela kancane, abaxhumanisi bohlobo I lokungezwani komzimba. Iyakwazi futhi ukuvimbela ukukhululwa kwe-leukotrienes evuthayo futhi ivimbele ukungena kwe-calcium.
Isicelo somkhiqizo
Isetshenziselwa ukuvimbela ukuqala kwe-asthma ye-allergic, ukuthuthukisa izimpawu ezizimele, nokwandisa ukubekezelela kweziguli ukuzivocavoca. Ezigulini ezithembele kuma-corticosteroids, ukuthatha lo mkhiqizo kunganciphisa noma kuzimise ngokuphelele. Izingane eziningi ezinesifuba somoya esingamahlalakhona ezisebenzisa lo mkhiqizo ziba nokukhululeka okuyingxenye noma okuphelele. Uma isetshenziswa ngokuhambisana ne-isoproterenol, izinga elisebenzayo liphakeme kakhulu kunalapho lisetshenziswa lilodwa. Kodwa lo mkhiqizo usebenza kancane futhi udinga ukusetshenziswa ngokuqhubekayo izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukusebenza. Uma lesi sifo sesivele senzeke, imithi ngokuvamile ayisebenzi. Ucwaningo lwezokwelapha luye lwathola ukuthi i-sodium cromolyte ayisebenzi nje kuphela ku-asthma ye-allergen, edlala indima enkulu ezicini zokungezwani komzimba, kodwa futhi ku-asthma engapheli, lapho imiphumela yokungezwani komzimba ingabalulekile. Isetshenziselwa i-rhinitis ye-allergic kanye ne-hay fever yonyaka, ingakwazi ukulawula ngokushesha izimpawu. Ukusetshenziswa kwangaphandle kwe-ointment ye-eczema ye-allergic engapheli kanye ne-pruritus ethile yesikhumba nakho kubonise imiphumela ebalulekile yokwelapha. U-2% kuya ku-4% wamaconsi wamehlo alungele i-hay fever, conjunctivitis, ne-vernal keratoconjunctivitis.